3rd MAY, 2006 ENERGY DAY !!!

Home

An Energy Day or Week is an action that aims to involve the wider public in a wide range of activities related to the production or use of renewable energy sources and energy efficiency.

Energy use intersects with all human lives: All human beings use energy each day.
from transportation to cooking, heating or cooling rooms, industry, lighting, water-use, to entertainment, etc. Energy is more than mere numbers on our utility bill,it means destruction of nature every single time we use it.

We Need Energy To Live We need to stay warm. We need to get around. We need illumination in our living and work areas. We need to eat. We need to drink. And we enjoy entertainment, and communicating with others.

Energy is the main driver of economic development. An insight into the energy scenario provides important clues to economic growth and sustainability, apart from future environmental concerns. In the context of Gujarat, apart from its own energy consumption, it also acts as entry point for much of the crude oil and petroleum products used in most of the western and northern Indian states.

Of this oil is less polluting and natural gas is the cleanest, in a gross sense. Electricity is clean but its production might be polluting, depending on the fuel and technology used. However, power generated from these sources is seldom continuous and is therefore impossible to use exclusively.

 


Where Does Energy Come From?


Energy comes from the sun. Energy comes from the wind. Energy comes from the waves. Energy comes from burning things. Almost all energy used by human beings throughout our existence on planet Earth has come from burning things. In modern society we burn coal for most of our electricity generation. Natural gas and oil-derived products provide most of our other energy needs. In Japan and France, nuclear energy provides substantial amounts of power. A small percentage of energy comes from hydropower - dammed rivers or elevated lakes with water flowing through electricity-generating turbines;now more viable than ever
and new technology has improved their output tremendously.Other forms of energy include biomass (burning biological material), and cogeneration (deriving an energy production benefit as a side-effect of energy use, such as a gas-powered manufacturing plant creating excess heat to power turbine generators which put electricity back on the grid).

Resources of Energy:

WIND:
Wind is free, wind farms need no fuel.
Produces no waste or greenhouse gases.
The land beneath can usually still be used for farming.
Wind farms can be tourist attractions.
A good method of supplying energy to remote areas.


Wave:
The energy is free - no fuel needed, no waste produced
Not expensive to operate and maintain.
Can produce a great deal of energy


Solar Power :
Solar energy is free - it needs no fuel and produces no waste or pollution.
In sunny countries, solar power can be used where there is no easy way to get electricity to a remote place.
Handy for low-power uses such as solar powered garden lights and battery chargers


Coal, Oil and Gas :
Very large amounts of electricity can be generated in one place using coal, fairly cheaply.
Transporting oil and gas to the power stations is easy.
Gas-fired power stations are very efficient.


Nuclear power
Nuclear power costs about the same as coal, so it's not expensive to make.
Does not produce smoke or carbon dioxide, so it does not contribute to the greenhouse effect.
Produces huge amounts of energy from small amounts of fuel.
Produces small amounts of waste.
Nuclear power is reliable


Energy resources of Gujarat
Source
Reserves
Remarks
Crude oil
148
Million tonnes - balance recoverable
Natural gas
84
BCM -balance recoverable
Coal
Nil
-
Lignite
1,505
(Million tonnes) Geological reserves
Coal bed methane
1,300
BCM - estimated resource
Wind power
4
Million gWh / year
Small hydro
156
MW
Biogas
5,54,000
Family type plants - ultimate potential
Tidal energy
900
MW - under consideration

 


Top